Absolute return funds: too good to be true?

By Deputy editor Tim Bennett Aug 17, 2012

Tim Bennett

Share with
friends:

Comments (0) Print this article

When the financial services industry comes up with a great new story, watch your wallet. Absolute-return funds (ARFs) are a classic case in point. The idea is sound, but investors who bought the story have been mostly disappointed.

The story is simple: rather than try and beat their peers as many conventional funds claim to do, ARFs typically promise to maintain a positive (absolute) return in all market conditions. So they might offer you the money market cash rate ‘plus x%’, for example. As such, they are often marketed as being lower risk than other funds – the idea is you’ll make a steady, if unspectacular, return regardless of market conditions.

The appeal is obvious in volatile markets when most investors want to protect their capital as much as make big returns from it. So it’s a pity so few funds are delivering.

According to consultancy Informed Choice, which recently carried out a study of 51 funds looking at performance, consistency and charges, only three are currrently worth investing in. Two-thirds of the funds reviewed managed to score fewer than half of the maximum points available on the three key criteria combined. What’s going wrong?

The main problem is an old Money Week bugbear – charges. Alan Miller at wealth manager SCM Private has carried out a review of 28 ARFs andconcludes on FTadviser.com that, on average, 38% of gains over a three-year period were eaten up in fees. Another problem is that some ARFs have to rely heavily on derivatives and the ability to run short positions (bet on prices falling). This can make returns pretty unpredictable, the exact opposite of what the sector promises.

A linked problem for investors is a lack of liquidity. The more complicated the strategy chosen by an ARF, the less likely it is investors can trade easily in or out of the fund. No wonder the regulator, the Financial Services Authority, has announced it will be carrying out a review of the whole sector this autumn.

So what to do? The truth is many investors could often do better than an expensive ARF with a cheaper combination of a cash deposit and a simple index-tracking exchange-traded fund. If you still want to buy into an ARF, the fund that scored highest in Informed Choices’ study was the Henderson Credit Alpha fund (telephone contact: 0800-832 832).

Comments (0)

Share with
friends:

Leave a comment

This will be the name displayed with your comment.

This helps us verify comments are genuine. It will not be displayed anywhere on the site and is stored confidentially.

Please keep your comment within 1,000 characters and relevant to the main topic. We encourage healthy debate, but we don't allow insults or bad language. Anything off topic or unpleasant, we'll remove. Enjoy the conversation! Thank you.

captcha To prevent spam-related comments please enter the characters shown in the 'Captcha' box to the left.

By leaving a comment you accept our terms and conditions.


FREE - MoneyWeek's daily investment emailJohn Stepek

Our free daily email, Money Morning, is an informative and enjoyable analysis of what's going on in the markets. Written by our Editor, John Stepek, and guest contributors.
Sign up FREE to Money Morning here.

>