Buy this British stock to profit from the eurozone turmoil

By Phil Oakley Jun 26, 2012

Phil Oakley

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It’s not looking good for the eurozone.

Cyprus has just become the fifth country in the area to request a bail-out. Meanwhile, Greece’s new finance minister has already handed in his resignation.

No wonder markets are rattled ahead of the latest ‘last-ditch’ summit, which happens at the end of this week.

It’s all very worrying.

But it also spells opportunity. I think there’s a way that you could profit from the fear surrounding one troubled eurozone country in particular – Spain.

One Spanish business that’s doing well in the downturn

There’s no doubt that Spain has a lot of problems just now. Its banks are broke, there’s been a massive property bust, and huge numbers of young people are out of work.

But often the best time to invest is when the outlook is worst. And you don’t have to buy a Spanish stock to take advantage.

I’ve been looking at UK bus and coach company National Express (LSE: NEX). The share price is down 20% in the year to date (it had fallen as low as 176p a couple of weeks ago). This is largely due to fears that its Spanish bus operations could run into trouble, as Spain’s economy deteriorates even further.

National Express profit makeup

National express profit makeup

The chart above shows why investors are worried. Spain (shown in light blue) makes up over a third of National Express’ profits. When the group’s last UK rail franchise expires in May next year, Spain’s contribution to group profits will be even bigger.

But this looks like an over-reaction to me. It’s easy to argue that if Spain is going down the pan, you might as well just avoid all companies with any Spanish connections.

It seems like a sensible view. Yet, if you take the time to actually dig into what’s going on, National Express’ Spanish business, ALSA, is doing pretty well. ALSA has a 20% share of the Spanish regulated bus and inter-city coach business. It has 162 inter-city concessions and 22 urban bus contracts in Spain.

In fact, the weak economy has in many ways actually benefited the Spanish coach system. That’s because the inter-city coaches are cheaper than taking the train or the plane. The state-owned rail sector has to operate with lower government support and higher fares, while low cost airlines have cut capacity on many routes.

As a result, National Express’ inter-city business is growing by 5% year to date. Profits should keep growing too.


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Of course, no business is without risk. A small part of the business has contracts with the public sector. There’s always a chance that these could turn sour if the government runs out of cash. Then there are the inter-city contracts that need to be re-tendered every few years.

However, in this type of business, existing participants tend to do well. You need to spend lots of money to build a network which can deter new entrants.

So, all in all, Spain’s problems do not look disastrous for National Express. In fact, its service is very much in tune with the economic mood. There looks to be more scope to grow rather than shrink. The company has even made the short hop across the Mediterranean and is now running buses in Morocco.

The bus business looks good in Britain too

There are plenty of other things to like about the company. Its iconic National Express coach business in the UK is benefiting from the mediocre economy for similar reasons to its Spanish division, proving particularly popular with pensioners and students. It’s probably not going to grow fast, but with rail fares continuing to soar in the UK, it will become increasingly attractive to cash-strapped travellers.

National EXpress share price

The company’s biggest opportunity is perhaps in America, where it has the second-biggest private school bus business, behind UK rival First Group.

Around two-thirds of this $24bn market is still provided by the schools themselves. But school budgets are under huge pressure. Given that it costs a lot of money to buy and run buses, there’s a good chance that more school bus services could be outsourced to private companies.

But can National Express grab a growing share of this? I suspect so. The market leader, First Group, has lots of internal issues to deal with. Moreover, National Express CEO, Dean Finch used to run First Group’s American bus business and probably knows the ins and outs of lots of its current contracts. After spending the last two years clearing up the mess left by his predecessor at National Express, Mr Finch now has the time to attack this market.

Finally – and most importantly – National Express looks reasonably priced. At just over eight times forecast earnings with a dividend yield of over 5%, the shares look good value.

For comparison, while Stagecoach probably remains the best run and least risky investment in the sector, it trades on ten times forecast earnings and 3.1% yield. That’s not bad, but National Express has a more attractive valuation.

And its dividend – like Stagecoach’s but not FirstGroup’s – is comfortably covered by its more stable bus profits and does not rely on volatile and often temporary rail profits. National Express has also stated that its dividends will be covered twice by its non-rail profits and by its surplus cash flow.

I’ll admit that my timing has not been brilliant on this stock: I tipped it in MoneyWeek magazine as a 'buy' in early March at a much higher 237p. But I’ve seen nothing to change my mind that the company has some good-quality assets and is capable of growing dividends. That makes it a good long-term buy in my book. That said, if you have more of a gambling mentality, then worries about Spain might allow you to get in at a lower price in future - in which case, stick it on your watch list.

If you’re interested in finding opportunities in the eurozone directly, then make sure you get this week’s copy of MoneyWeek (out on Friday) – we’ve had our Roundtable experts cast their eyes over Europe and pick the stocks they think are best-placed to profit amid the upheaval. If you’re not already a subscriber, get your first three issues free here.

• This article is taken from the free investment email Money Morning. Sign up to Money Morning here.

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Comments (7)

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  • 1. Steve Devereux

    (26 June 2012, 10:42AM)  Complain about this comment

    Net debt is more than 10 times annual pretax profit. Cash £92.5m, short term creditors £582m. It's in a debt hole deep enough that it'd seem impossible to climb out of.

  • 2. Tim W

    (26 June 2012, 01:28PM)  Complain about this comment

    A good article Phil, I appreciate your full disclosure in mentioning that you first tipped this at a higher price. I'm certainly going to put this on my watchlist and see if I can pick it up at a price closer to what was seen at the end of May.

    On a side note, I purchase a small amount of FirstGroup shares recently as a higher risk long-term dividend play. When you mentioned 'internal issues' were you referring to the reduction in government subsidies that the group saw earlier this year or something else?

  • 3. Phil Oakley

    (27 June 2012, 09:09AM)  Complain about this comment

    Steve - I would like to see lower debt, but I don't think the company is in danger of going bust. The bus and coach businesses are good, stable generators of cash and debt should start to be paid down from next year. Current city forecasts for net debt are c£800m for 2012 with pre-tax profit of £163m - so around 5 times PTP. The company can comfortably pay its interest bill whilst still having enough left over to modestly increase dividends.

  • 4. Phil Oakley

    (27 June 2012, 09:15AM)  Complain about this comment

    Tim W - Regarding FGP's internal issues, it's mainly to do with how they appear to have mismanaged the UK bus business. They seem to have messed up with its fares policy - put them up too much - and lost passengers as a result.

    I think you are right to identify FirstGroup as a high risk dividend play. If it does not retain some of its rail franchises it may have to cut its dividend. I think the stockmarket is already assuming this given the very high yield on the shares.

  • 5. H W

    (27 June 2012, 09:19AM)  Complain about this comment

    In the last week I have passed about 12 National Express coaches. None had more than 5 passengers on board. How they make a profit defeats me. Why they don't have more passengers from people reducing personal motoring with high fuel prices, and seeking alternative methods of transport also defeats me. Years ago their share price was about £6-£8 and look how little it is today. I can't think their prospects great.

  • 6. Lumino

    (28 June 2012, 02:00PM)  Complain about this comment

    Yes the spanish part of the company might weather the crisis relatively well in local (spanish) terms, but those income streams won't look very good to uk shareholders when they're translated from pesetas to sterling will they?!

    Stock picking - don't do it!!!

  • 7. pjm

    (29 June 2012, 11:02PM)  Complain about this comment

    Lumino........do you have inside information.......PESETAS to sterling !!!!!

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