The Greek budget won’t stick

Feb 04, 2010, 10:30

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Can Greece save itself – from itself?

This is a country whose public finances have got into such a big mess, they make even Gordon Brown look prudent. Both in Money Morning last week and in this week’s MoneyWeek magazine (claim your 3 FREE Issues) we look at why the Greeks have got themselves so far up the debt creek.   

So I’ll not repeat it all here. Except to say that the country’s current budget deficit of 12.7% of GDP, and the massive borrowing that goes with it, can’t go on. And Greece’s politicians recently talked a good game on ‘austerity measures’. The aim is to slash back the country’s soaring state shortfall to the EU’s 3% limit by 2012.

What’s more, the EU is now onside. “Greece has adopted an ambitious programme to correct its fiscal imbalances and to reform its economy”, says Economic and Monetary Affairs Commissioner Joaquin Almunia. “The commission fully supports Greece in this difficult task”.

For the moment, this has brought some calm to the bond markets, where investors were fretting about whether to lend Greece any more money. The spread against German bunds, i.e. the extra interest the Greeks have had to pay to sell their bonds, has dropped back slightly from last week’s highs.  

But the problem is it’s one thing to make lots of promises, it’s quite another to carry them out. Greece has a lively band of leftists and anarchists. They’re guaranteed to stir up plenty of ‘civil unrest’ – last year saw the worst riots for years – as major spending cuts appear.

The Bloomberg chart below sums up the problem in a historic context.

The red bar on the left-hand side shows the scale of the Greek government’s deficit-cutting plan compared with previous such schemes in other countries. And it’s “unprecedented and very tough”, says Carsten Brzeski at ING. “Greece’s best performance since the 1970s was a reduction of slightly more than 5% of GDP”.

 
Nasty. And if Greece falls a long way short of what it needs to achieve, which is quite likely, there could be some real financial trouble ahead.

That includes a potential EU or IMF bailout, or indeed a possible Greek default, as we talk about in the magazine. But Riccardo Marzi in Events Trader reckons you could still make money out of this – by buying the bonds and stocks which will collapse as the story develops. You can find out more about Events Trader here.

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  • 1. Jonas Cord III

    (04 February 2010, 12:09PM)  Complain about this comment

    I read this morning that the interest rate for lending to Greece increased from 4 to 7 percent in the past few months. Isn't this a bit like saving in Icelandic banks for a slightly higher return? I mean, if you really stand to loss billions because a country is likely to default, what difference does a potential 3 percent make?

    Or are Greece, Ireland Portugal, Italy, the UK, etc., too big to fail?

  • 2. Ryan

    (05 February 2010, 10:14PM)  Complain about this comment

    No way anyone should invest in the Greek government, it hasn't shown any signs it should be trusted. Greece really needs to pull itself out of this crisis on its own and avoid asking for a bailout. This video evaluates the problem well, stating that Europe cannot afford to lose Greece, but at the same time if they are bailed out, other countries will be asking for bailout money.

    http://www.newsy.com/videos/greek-bail-out

  • 3. Barry

    (06 February 2010, 12:35PM)  Complain about this comment

    Greece, as we know is a basket case. For the past 15 years I have visited, by car, twice a year on business. Recently I had a conversation with a Greek businessman who when we discussed taxes invited me to relocate to Athens and pay almost no tax on my income. Most greeks play this game, the country is in a mess. Now let them get out of it themselves and one way to do this would to be to resolve the tax problem, if this was done no doubt their problems would be resolved before they now it. It is a corrupt country working within a corrupt EU system that turns a blind eye to those that have money.

  • 4. George

    (13 February 2010, 09:14AM)  Complain about this comment

    And how would this be done?? Pay no tax at your income?? The best you would get is 40% on your income. Please let me know, I am so curious!I am also a businessman in Greece and I pay 40% every year. If it was like you say, Greece would be a taxation Paradise with thousands of offshore companies, and would not dealing with deficit problems today. So , better if you do not know , do not post BS!

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